Confinity
Software company that created the PayPal payments product.
MergedSource [1]Source [2]Last verified Oct 2, 2026
About Confinity
Confinity, Inc. was a Palo Alto software start-up that created PayPal. Max Levchin and Peter Thiel began it in 1998 as Fieldlink, a company making security software to store encrypted data on handheld PDAs, and renamed it Confinity the same year; it was incorporated in California in December 1998.Source [6]Source [3]Source [1]
In mid-1999 Confinity was preparing PayPal as an application for beaming money between handheld devices such as Palm Pilots, using cryptography developed with Stanford professors Dan Boneh and Martin Hellman. In October 1999 it launched PayPal as free, email-driven person-to-person payments, and users could send money to anyone with an email address.Source [6]Source [1]
Thiel was CEO and chairman and Levchin was CTO and a director. Confinity agreed on March 1, 2000 to merge with X.com Corporation and completed the deal on March 30, 2000; X.com was the surviving entity, Confinity's former stockholders held about 46.5% of its voting interest, and the combined company took the name PayPal, Inc. in February 2001.Source [1]
What happened
Incorporated in December 1998 and co-founded by Peter Thiel and Max Levchin, with Luke Nosek and Ken Howery among its founders. It merged with X.com in March 2000; X.com was the surviving entity, former Confinity stockholders held about 46.5% of the voting interest, and the combined company was renamed PayPal, Inc. in February 2001.Source [1]Source [2]Source [5]
Timeline
- 2001-02The merged company changed its name to PayPal, Inc.Source [1]
- 2000-03-30Completed its merger with X.com; Confinity's stockholders held about 46.5% of the voting interest.Source [1]
- 2000-03-01Agreed to merge with X.com Corporation.Source [1]
- 1999-10Launched PayPal with free email-driven person-to-person payments.Source [1]
- 1999-07Nokia Ventures beamed $3 million to Confinity at the PayPal launch party.Source [6]
- 1999-06John Malloy of Nokia Ventures joined the board.Source [1]
- 1998-12Incorporated in California; Thiel Capital International made a $100,000 bridge loan.Source [1]
- 1998Levchin and Thiel co-founded Fieldlink, renamed Confinity that year.Source [3]
Products and brands
- PayPal: Payments product, first for beaming money between handheld devices and then for sending money by email.Source [6]Source [1]
- Fieldlink security software: Early product for storing encrypted data on PDAs.Source [3]
Leadership
| Peter Thiel | CEO and ChairmanSource [1]Source [6] | 1998 to 2000 |
| Max Levchin | CTO and DirectorSource [1] | 1998 to 2000 |
| Reid Hoffman | DirectorSource [1] | 1998 to 2000 |
| John A. Malloy | Director (Nokia Ventures)Source [1] | 1999 to 2000 |
Funding and financials
| Date | Round | Amount | Investors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999-07 | VentureSource [6] | $3 million | Nokia Ventures |
| 1998-12 | Bridge loanSource [1] | $100,000 | Thiel Capital International (converted to Series A preferred stock in 1999) |
People on Founded, and where they went next
| Person | Here | Also built |
|---|---|---|
| Peter Thiel | Co-founder, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman1998 to 2000 | Mithril Capital ManagementActiveFounders FundActiveMetaIPOPalantir TechnologiesIPOClarium Capital ManagementStatus unknownPayPalIPO |
| Reid Hoffman | Board member1998 to 2000 | Manas AIActiveInflection AIActiveMicrosoftIPOGreylockActiveLinkedInAcquiredPayPalIPOSocialNet.comStatus unknown |
Links
Sources
- PayPal, Inc. Registration Statement (Form S-1/A), SEC EDGAR, 2002-02-14. Accessed Oct 2, 2026.
- Confinity, Wikipedia. Accessed Oct 2, 2026.
- Max Levchin: The Making of a Tech Mogul, Grainger College of Engineering, University of Illinois. Accessed Oct 2, 2026.
- Gigafund team (Luke Nosek bio), Gigafund. Accessed Oct 2, 2026.
- Statement of Kenneth A. Howery, U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, 2025-05-08. Accessed Oct 2, 2026.
- PayPal Puts Dough in Your Palm, Wired, 1999-07. Accessed Oct 2, 2026.